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Telecommunications Closets and Rooms - Size Requirements

Size requirements are based on distributing telecommunications service to one individual work area per 100 ft² (10 m²) of usable floor space.  Minimum telecommunications closet sizes are shown in the following table:

If the Serving Area is ....

Then the Closet Must be at Least ...

bullet1,000 ft²
bullet100 m²
bulletWall cabinets, Self-contained cabinets or Enclosed Cabinets
bulletGreater than 1,000 ft² and less than 5,000 ft²
bullet100 m² to 500 m²
bulletShallow Closet at least 2 ft deep x 8.5 ft wide (60 cm x 2.6m)
bulletWalk-in Closet at least 4.5 ft by 4.5 ft (1.3 m by 1.3 m)
bullet5,000 ft²
bullet500 m²
bullet10 ft x 8 ft
bullet(3.0 m x 2.2 m)
bulletGreater than 5,000 ft² and less than 8,000 ft²
bullet500 m² to 800 m²
bullet10 ft x 10 ft
bullet3.0 m x 2.8 m
bulletGreater than 8,000 ft² and less than 10,000 ft²
bullet800 m² to 1,000 m²
bullet10 ft x 12 ft
bullet3.0 m x 3.4 m

Notes

bullet

Shallow Closets must be at least 2 ft deep x 8.5 ft wide (60 cm x 2.6m).

bullet

Walk-in Closet must be at least 4.5 ft by 4.5 ft (1.3 m by 1.3 m).

bullet

Installation of active equipment in shallow or walk-in closets is not recommended because many types of equipment require environmental control, and a depth of at least 30 in (75 cm).

bullet

All utility cabinets must be listed and marked in accordance with applicable electrical codes.

Use Restriction

bullet

Telecommunications equipment rooms or Telecommunication Riser Closets should not be used as a passageway to other equipment rooms, nor should they share space with fire reporting equipment, alarm systems, electrical panel boards, power transformers, custodial equipment or any other function which would require access for reasons other than telecommunications maintenance.

Location

bullet

Telecommunications wiring closets should be centrally located (both vertically and horizontally) within the building area served.  Although BICSI standards recommend a separate wiring closet for each floor level, every attempt should be made to maximize the area served from the primary wiring closet in order to minimize the cost of telecommunications wiring infrastructure equipment and space.

bullet

Telecommunications wiring closets should be accessible from a common hallway.

bullet

The maximum wiring run from the telecommunications wiring closets to the most distant data outlet served from the closet can not exceed 290 feet.  The preferred maximum distance is 250 feet.  The wiring closet will be the origination point for wiring to all communications outlets within the area served.

bullet

Where wiring closets serve areas on more than one floor, the design process should recognize the need to incorporate appropriate paths of travel for the raceway systems which will be required to carry the telecommunications wiring between the floors.

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